A Hard Block means you are prepared to leave the movement.

cryptomnesiac's picture

[UPDATE: Given that it's come to light that our incompetent city attorney, Carmen Trutanich, wants to sue protesters for exaggerated cost of occupation, my priorities have shifted. Can we talk about things like exposing these asshole politicians for what they are? Can we not waste the GAs on fucking semantics?]

I left the general assembly in anger and exasperation this evening.

As I departed, Occupy Los Angeles had just seen one person do as his unheeded hard block had promised, and withdrew his support of the movement. Two more made it clear that they were on the edge of doing this themselves.

The Occupier had been called out on process repeatedly for the reasoning behind his hard block. Though it was confusingly phrased, I think I got it. I couldn't say anything in support by then because, of course, stacks were closed. 

It had to do with a proposed rephrasing of the statement of nonviolence. He said the new wording was too open ended since it didn't condemn violence outright, and would leave OLA without a concrete basis to reject a violent act. The controversy started when he was coerced to further justify his reasoning (hostility and impatience had already been in the air, and they gathered momentum). He went on to cite an example of OLA resources being used to bail people out—he was interrupted at this point, and shouted down. I can only guess at what he was going to say, but here goes. Hypothetically, if OLA bailed people out who actually were guilty of violent or destructive acts, then has that autonomous individual (as referred to in the statement) not enjoyed the support of the movement? (I don't know whether it's occurred or not, but it's my interpretation of the scenario) Would that constitute a retroactive endorsement of the act? And, at that point, would we have a convincing means to distance ourselves from the violence?

I could be wrong and he was going somewhere else entirely, but I guess I'll never know.

Oh yeah. Later on it turned out that the person calling people out on process all night didn't in fact understand what point of process meant. Wonderful.

What kept me from leaving the movement entirely was my belief in the importance of a worldwide popular uprising, and the conviction that squandering this (last) opportunity for change is not something I could easily live with. I understand that the movement's significance is broader in depth and breadth than any individual disagreement or the issues of a committee. No one can own this movement. Realizing this gave me the perspective cool off.

What did not keep me from leaving was faith in the process.

In conversations with fellow occupiers during the early weeks of the occupation, I had objected to accusations leveled at committees, that they were these closed, secretive cabals, with decisions being made without accountability or disclosure. People complained that they were not being represented—I countered that they could be if they'd participate. Criticism often targeted the facilitators directly, who took the most shit at the GA for being the faces of all the bureaucracy. I defended them.

Now, in this still admittedly immature movement, I'm finding the basis of my advocacy less convincing.

One person at tonight's GA had said facilitation had been hijacked. The term implies a deliberate takeover. I don't see malice in what's occurred, and though I deplore it, what has happened most likely did so organically. I will not make this personal; I don't dislike the facilitators; I don't believe they're doing so intentionally, but I do feel they've escalated more than a few arguments, and brought them further away from resolution through inconsistency in moderation.

In my opinion, objectivity has dissolved. It's not that any particular part of the process is being used wrongly. It's that it is being applied selectively. I cannot emphasize this point enough. There have been so many unchecked tangents, so many bizarre divergences—like people breaking into song, or reading poetry, or ranting about conspiracies, or telling an anecdote, or just pontificating—and so much monopolization of the conversation by a handful of people—in contradiction of the much ballyhooed progressive stacking supposedly being implemented—and an oblivious bias in interpreting the rules.

Regarding the round table discussions... There were arguments that it was staged by provocateurs, and that may well be the case. But in spite of my distaste for the fiasco they created (and the ineffectualness of their solutions), the tribally-run peoples' assembly revealed the brewing sense of disenfranchisement among a significant proportion of Occupiers. It could be, and has been, said that they should have just participated in committees, etc. But it was clear from the (still horrible but in a different way) loose structure of their own meetings that a fair number of people are simply unable to relate to the suffocating artifices of our sentimentally beloved process. They will not be heard or represented.

One thing that allowed me to defend the process for so long was that I had not yet found cause to participate in it. I was here as a writer—to take notes, and march without interjecting my own views. It was only when I participated that I understood the problem. After sitting mutely and observing a wearying number of meetings, I did what was beaten into all of us: I got on stack. And then I waited as my fellow Occupiers voiced their opinions... and meandered. They spoke so tangentially that by the time it was my turn I was told we're not on that topic anymore, and my opinion was effectively shut out. That's it. Shut up. Suck it up. Go away.

I wish I could say it was an isolated event, but it is endemic. If the facilitators had followed process, we would have remained on topic, and I would have gotten to speak. I can't say for certain this particular turn of events was detrimental to the meeting as a whole—perhaps the new topic was an improvement over the original—but the fact is this: one breech of process was passively tolerated (veering off topic mid-comment), while the other (my then "off topic" comment) was not.

I had never understood the anger and outbursts often displayed by those on stack. Now I do. If I'd kept score on who was waiting versus who eventually spoke, I'd probably have recognized the same indifferent snubs reserved for those ensnared in the arbitrary convolution of the process.

I'm not saying facilitation is an easy or fun role. But it is a necessary function, and one which must be performed dependably for a horizontal democracy to work. Either the rules are applied consistently, or the rules are in need of adjustment to become fair.

Perpetual hand raisers always seem to stack just in case. Those others who may take longer to process the proposals and comments will find the stack is closed, or the topic has veered irrevocably off course, once they've either formed an opinion, or mustered the courage to speak. Only those quick on the draw are heard—e.g. extroverts dominate—and that has lead to a superficiality and narrowness of opinion (IMO).

I can't count how many times I've wanted to hear someone simply conclude their thought, yet they were shouted down for speaking out of turn.

Oh, but the stack is closed. Oh, you're off topic. Oh, why don't you make sure to hold onto your idea until later on, when it'll be totally irrelevant.

Yet other times it's randomly allowed. Someone will sneak an opinion into a point of process, or an amendment into a question, or a proposal into a point of information. And whether it's a grave enough sin that this speaker should be shut down on the spot happens at the facilitators' discretion. Some opinions seem beyond the jurisdiction of facilitation, and it's often the most circuitous ones.

Facilitation has seen the same faces for a long while, and in my view impartiality has diminished. Favoritism is (unintentionally) in practice. Certain people get privilege to rant because they're familiar. Comfort with the role has granted facilitators permission to editorialize. Arbitrary choices in enforcing process are skewing the range of opinions. This is not a personal attack, or an accusation of conspiracy: it's an observation on an inevitable point we've reached due to intrinsic qualities of human nature. We will always do this.

Nietzsche wrote, in Beyond Good and Evil:

"A nation is a detour of nature to arrive at six or seven great men.—Yes, and then to get round them."

The facilitators have given to the movement and done a great job in spite of verbal abuse, and often absurd circumstances. But it's been long enough for personal views to insinuate themselves into moderating the forum.

What happened tonight was a red flag. Any time rational people are motivated to leave, some consideration needs to go into whether their complaints—even if once false—are now increasingly common, and yes, plausible. Last time it was personal safety that drove people away. Now that we only occupy ideologically, it's the process.

Notions of a horizontal democracy, and a "leaderful" movement are well and good, but we'd kid ourselves to say they're in practice. And though I see growing validity in complaints about the cliquishness and diminishing objectivity that may have crept into the process, it's still not anyone's job to step down. Rather it's up to those of us with grievances to step up, and I believe those currently filling these roles do care enough about the movement to practice what they preach about such rotation.

Honestly, I'm working through my thoughts in this blog post, and whether I've now committed myself to volunteering for one of the least appealing roles to me. I couldn't moderate, but any other roles would be fine. Maybe. I'd like it if other people would consider taking on some of those responsibilities as well.

If this upsets anyone, please do as I did and take a few moments to consider the contentions. Don't just bite my head off and confirm what harsher critics have said.

15 Comments

Mike,

Mike,

I like your analysis, although I think you're over blowing it a bit.  The problems you point out come from the flexibility of the process and from the fact that people simply refuse to learn and engage.  I wish the same people weren't involved with facilitation.  But sadly, NOBODY has given a real shit about the process and NOBODY has showed up to take up roles except the people who know and care about horizontal process.  I fell in love with horizontal assemblies in Madrid.  I think Americans are having trouble because so few have participated in things like this in.  I hope they keep growing, but sadly, I think Europe and the Global South will drag us kicking and screaming into the 21st century.

And this comes from an inability to understand concepts like horiztonalism, and autonomy.  Too many people seeking group approval for things that don't need group approval.  Too many people confusing collective decision making for voting.  etc.

As for informal meetings....that's why there are no GA's on tuesdays, and thursday.

discussion topics....all you have to do is submit one and/or show up to a meeting to ask for the topic. 

And finally, you're right, this process doesn't allow for a diverse set of people to speak.  It's very mediterranean, it empowers the orator to speak. My mind can't wrap around how to fix that, frankly, i don't care too much because if you can't defend yourself in public, then learn to speak in public.  but that's not compassionate, and i cede that.  I hope you come up with a solution, but until then, all I hear is complaints, the same as from the start of things.

also,

also,

a lot of this unneccessarly crap about NV and what not is a bit silly....people are going to do whatever tehy want to do.

A Popular Assembly (of which a General Assembly like ours is only one kind) isn't about debating ideological of philosophical differences, so much as it is about figuring out what we need and how we go about getting what we need.

 

I had the distinct honor and privilege to be a Shadow

Moderator at the magisterial General Assembly of November 27 (the first night OLA got a direct  eviction threat from Mayor Villain and the LAPD storm troopers).

That night, following a stirring invocation by Ron Kovic, the people's business was concluded with great civility and dispatch, thanks to the efforts of co-moderators Jared and Elena. I can say almost unequivocally that, despite the presence of between 3-4,000 people on the south steps and plaza, almost everyone who wanted to be heard on the 3 proposals that passed by consensus was heard.

It was one of the most moving experiences of my life and I saw and experienced absolutely no attempt to prevent anyone from speaking. The stackers (Julie and a young man whose name I have forgotten) were too busy managing stack to enact any personal agendas or vendettas.

My point is not to engage in sentimental nostalgia but, rather, to say that if it could happen seamlessly on a night when thousands attended, there is no reason it cannot happen flawlessly on nights when far fewer attend.

I'm unclear why the Occupier in question felt compelled to enact his Hard Block. Under normal circumstances, a proposal cannot pass with a hard block unaddressed either through pro and con speeches or breakout groups. Did neither of these happen last night? Likewise, this business of Occupiers 'shouting down' speakers speaks to a failure of all assembled. Since when has it ever been acceptable for a mob to shout down someone in good standing simply because they find his or her comments objectionable? The person shouted down, though, must also take some responsibility for not sticking to his guns and waiting out the shouters.

Facilitation has not been hijacked, for God's sake. The FC constantly implores attendees to take part in Facilitation meetings. I have stacked and moderated FC meetings before and they at times become unruly precisely because everyone is allowed to speak. So I'm not exactly sure what your real gripe is (and maybe you are not either, as you say you are using the blog to work out your thoughts).

Charles Bryan

Member, Occupy Los Angeles General Assembly

Attendee, Facilitation Committee, November 27, 2011

Thank You

Hey cryptomnesiac,

Love your blogs. I've just been involved since OWS was raided. I'm 60. So appreciate what you write & so glad you write. I can read what you write & enjoy. Occupied is going to grow, grow, grow, with the younger generation, Hurray! I'm just observing, inputing a "little." The more you young people engage, the more young people will engage. This here is just unfortunately a bunch of people who don't get that institutions are collecting Occupied & it's just embarrassing. Uh, the hook of history would like them to clear Le stage. Showing their asses, is already, Very Old.

You'll be alright because other Occupied's are Rocket Shipping :)

Love, Love, Thank You, Thank You, Thank You, etc....

Thx Mike...

...for writing this. I love how much you care, even though you sometimes wish you didn't. I love that you came back for the raid, even though you thought  you'd given up on OLA.

Pls join the facilitation committee. They constantly call for new members. It is one of the hardest jobs and I think you'd be great at it. The few who do do it I'm sure would like a break from it. They must feel as though they are going to die in harness.

And keep writing. You're always thought provoking and appreciated.

diana/tovangar2


"Virtue can only flourish among equals" - Mary Wollstonecraft 1759-1797

Always inspect what you expect

The best way to co-op our movement is through GA. A group of individuals working together would have little trouble taking over and directing the GA if they were incline to do so. We want to trust everyone but we should also beaware that there will be many trying to take over the movement for their own purpose. The danger is, once you have been co-opped and their group is large enough, you may not beable to get back on track. This is why it is very important to stick with the process as it is and refuse to be moved in a direction that is away from what the movement is about.

OccupyPM

Mahayana's picture

That's exactly what has

That's exactly what has happened with our government. Politicians willing to speak on behalf of corporate interests instead of the people's infiltrated our government - all the way up to the presidency.

U.S. = Co-opted

The legitimate object of government, is to do for a community of people, whatever they need to have done, but can not do, at all, or can not, so well do, for themselves - in their separate, and individual capacities. -Abe

the FLUX, formerly known as the process

Thanks for the article and discussion.  I was on facilitation committee for the first two weeks-ish (alongside fellow Keep It Real party people).  It's hard work.  That's why I had to stop.  I really, really appreciate those who participate in it; and I know ya'll get a lot of shit.  

Occupiers:  please realize that oftentimes the person who is facilitating isn't doing it out some ego trip, but because no one else will stand up and do it (including me).  they are offering an amazingly important service for the movement, and we should treat them with extra care, love, and compassion.

I often think about the 'process' as those deceitful weavers who made the king (government) new clothes, and how those who exhaust the 'point of process' hand signals as those foolish subjects who felt smart for playing along with the charade.  

Children with clean vision (free of those vestiges of institutions, like 'voting,' 'amending,' and 'committees') represent how we can all bring new eyes and critique what others tactily accept.  (shout out to okus!) 

Always question the process!  Where did it come from?  (magical 'indigenous' people?) Why are we using it? (b/c wall street is?)  

I prefer using the word 'flux' over 'process,' because it reminds us daily that nothing is permanent.  As long as the revolution is going (FOREVER!), we can benefit from continually and constantly critiquing the flux!

We are fluid beings.  Our ideas change.  Our opinions changes.  We need a flux that reflects that.

On a positive note, I LOVE the discussion break out at the beginning of general assembly!

Also, facilitation committee used to use 'cross-talk' hand signal for comments that directly respond to a speaker's point (and allow the 'cross-talker' to 'jump stack').  Anyone been using this lately?

love and solidarity,

lee

Such ridiculous nonsense...

1.) The person who invoked this "hard block" was actually involved (i.e. initiated) an act of physical violence against another occupier (who then "left the movement") because said victim was taking his picture on the grounds of the South Lawn in mid-November. I personally intervened - along with many, many others - to desesculate the already physical violence (a few punches were thrown and then a scrum), and walked "Mr. Hard Block" over to the library to calm him down.

It's utterly absurd to suggest that this individual is in any way against violence... actual, physical, intimidating violence... if and when it serves his personal purposes.

I'm glad he's being made out to be a martyr for an utterly irrelevant issue as it is common knowledge that the OccupyLA GA never ratified the statement of Non-Violence that is being presented as such.

I have a serious problem with

I have a serious problem with this new statement of non violence, and yes the first one was agreed on. This opens us for "radicals" who want to promote violence to do so.

As the victim of violence, and police brutality, I do not support any such changes to our statement of non violence. I don't agree with this at all, and being that those who are pushing for this, I am sure have not suffered as I have at the hands of the police, I do not think they are fully grasping that they are about to open Pandora's box.

And with the NDAA stuff on top of it, no thanks.

My words represent myself and not Occupy Los Angeles. @lizsavage on Twitter

Changes to statement of nonviolence

Hi, I'm not sure if this is the right place to put this comment, but I can't find Ruth's article in the forums right now, and the proposal itself doesn't seem to be up on losangelesga.net - perhaps it has been taken down pending more discussion? I'd love to contribute to the discussion on the listserve but can't find the link to join the listserve - I'd be very grateful if somebody would show me how.


In any case, I am concerned but also quite uninformed about the proposed changes to the nonviolence statement, which I happened to read at the December 21st GA. It was one of the first times I've ever spoken at GA, though I've attended on a very irregular basis since before October 1. If I understand correctly based on Ruth's article on this site, the reason for the changes - around the question of property destruction - is that we as a movement have already been accused of property destruction (i.e. the lawn, and wax dripping on the steps), and so it is moot to state that we are against something that we have already taken part in, and likely will take part in again.


I understand that the opposition to the changes was from those who felt they would open up the possibility of people engaging in uncontrolled, wanton, gratuitous destruction, and that the response was that we are all responsible individuals who can make reasonable decisions not to do such things, and don't need to be told what to do. Yet if this decision is being made by consensus, are we not agreeing what we (those of us participating in the movement) will do, rather than telling others what to do? As has been pointed out, people will always take part in autonomous action - and if that action is outside what has been agreed upon, that action will be theirs, rather than action representing the group. So it seems to me that the question is what we as a movement are agreeing will or will not be a part of our tactics.


I wonder if a distinction could be made between intentional and unintentional property destruction. I also wonder if it makes sense to allow City Hall to define "property destruction" for us. Could a distinction be made between "gratuitous" window-breaking and so forth, and grass that is killed in the course of an occupation, and could this distinction be stated, rather than implied? Perhaps this has already been done in the new versions of the statement, which I would love to see. (Also, I don't have much love for grass, but I was concerned about the erosion that probably took place on the hilly lawn, and its effects on the roots of the trees there - if any future occupation were to take place, I would be interested in seeing this mitigated. Goodness knows we need trees in LA.)


I absolutely agree with Ruth when she points out that this clause seems to mock the real pain of physical violence by implying that a blade of grass or a fence feels what a person does. I was a bit taken aback by it the first time I heard it at a GA. But when I heard the next sentence, explaining that the purpose is to include those who would be put off by (admittedly undefined) property destruction, it made sense to me. Our choices of tactics as a movement do affect how much support we receive, and therefore, how effective we can be.


So again we come to the question of semantics, but the semantics refer to real actions and tactics. Here, I would ask how previous nonviolent movements might be helpful in providing us with definitions. If the word "nonviolent" has become meaningless, then perhaps it would be helpful to return to its roots in the philosophies of Gandhi and King. I do not profess to be any kind of expert in the topic, but I attended Reverend James Lawson's nonviolence workshop on December 17th (and which he leads, free of cost, on a monthly basis). We are very lucky indeed to have a man who taught Dr. King here in our midst in LA. I'm sure he, and other veterans of these previous movements, would have insight into the question of how property destruction fits within nonviolence.


I do think there is a great deal of grey area within this subject: for example, breaking locks to foreclosed homes. This is intentional, and is damage, but it is limited, focused, and symbolic: the home, as a home, is not damaged, just the lock that prevents the former occupant from entering. Is there a way to explain that this kind of action might be taken, but not others?


To me this raises the question of discipline - not just self-discipline, but group discipline. I do not mean the word in the forceful way it is often used ("to discipline someone"), but rather in the sense of groundedness, thinking before acting, making choices, setting priorities, and sticking to them. This can be done both by individuals and by groups. This is a point that was made by Rev. Lawson, and that I have read before in descriptions of previous, successful nonviolent movements. This is, I think, a spiritual question. This is an area in which I, as a participant in the movement, would be interested in receiving more knowledge and training from our elders. I wonder if others might be as well?


Finally, on the question of carrying weapons, my - again, non-expert - understanding of the 2nd amendment is that its intention was to allow for the formation of organized militias, not the private carrying of weapons. Regardless, clearly neither one is nonviolent by any stretch of the imagination. I would choose not to participate in a movement that expressly allowed people to carry weapons of any kind, and I would be fine with the fact that agreeing not to engage in such behavior would exclude people who want to do so.

I realize my participation has been limited already, and so that will limit the power of these words, but I submit them humbly regardless.


in solidarity,


Claire

audiotruther's picture

The process is just a tool, let's use it to empower the 99% !

The less facilitation says the better, and when they do it should be in a form of a question to the GA , I have seen bending of the process almost routinely at the GA ( I've been going to them since Pershing Square).

Also the Facilitation members need to make firm commitments of time, every GA it's new facilitation ppl, how are you going to be good at something that you do kinda sort of, also they hold too much control over the movement to just have random people jump in and not really grasp the process. If the movement were to be co opted, it would be easily done just through that committee.

Let's focus on empowering people to take actions that are meaningful and beneficial to society and not so much on the worshiping of a process taht is very new, far from perfect, and still in a process it's self. Instead let's focus on inspiring ppl, out reaching, and using our collective intelligence for building upon and connecting our ideas in incredible ways for a better future where everyone is important.

When the 99% are empowered, who can stop them from creating total awesomeness ?

No one !

 

 

 

 

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